Afewerki, Tedros (2004) Mesfin Hagos tzakrotat wdbawi gubae nay 1976
http://dev.ainfalale.com/Tedros_Afewerki/TA_040313_1.htm

Alsayed,A/Rahman Alsayed (2009) Commentary On Two Trends www.ehrea.org/ndal.php. Andu, Gebrekal ( ) EPLF an inside story ( special issue) Februry., 1981 (full text of the statement of Teclai Ghebre-Mariam (Teclai Aden) http://www.dekebat-eritra.com/News_Octob10.html

Bereketeab, Redie (2000) Eritrea the making of a nation 1890-1991

Erlich,(1988). Eritrea in the Western Media.
Compiled by concerned Americans and Eritreans of the San Francisco Bay Area.

Fitwi, Adhanom (2004) - Memories of Menkae and After.
http://www.ehrea.org/AdhanomFitwi.htm

G/Hiwot, Yosief (2008) Romanticizing Ghedli II:Self-Preservation at Any Cost
http://www.ehrea.org/gedli2.htm

Human Rights Watch (1991) Evil days: 30 years of war and famine in Ethiopia

Keshi, Nebarai (2003)Triumph over Factionalism: ELF tragedies and setbacks.
http://www.ehrea.org/Eri243.htm

Keshi, Nebarai (2002 )Abdella Idris: The Architect of Violence and Beneficiary of Undemocratic Uprising
http://www.ehrea.org/Eri24nebai2.htm

Killion, Tom (1991)Historical dictionary of Eritrea

Killion, Tom (1997) Eritrean workers' organization and early nationalist mobilization:1948-1958.In Eritrean Studies Review vol.2 no.1, 1997

Iyob, Ruth (1995)The Eritrean struggle for independence

Mengisteab, Kidane and Yohannes, Okbazghi (2005) Anatomy of an African tragedy: Political, Economic and Foreign Policy crisis in Post-Independence Eritrea

Markakis, John (1987) National and class conflict in the Horn of Africa

Peter, A. K. (1987) Political and liberation: the Eritrean struggle 1961-86

Sherman, Richard (1980) Eritrea, the unfinished revolution

Afwork, Azieb (2002) Shabias Lies and Betrayals
http://news.asmarino.com/Comments/December2002/AziebAfworki_19.asp

Tesfay, Alem (2004) Kab_Mezgeb_Tarich
http://www.ehrea.org/Kab_Mezgeb_Tarich_2004.pdf